For
thousands of years, emeralds have
been mined and considered one of the world's most valuable jewels. The
first ever recorded emeralds date back to ancient Egypt, where they were
particularly admired by Queen Cleopatra. In addition to their aesthetic
value, emeralds were highly valued in ancient
times because they were believed to increase intelligence, protect
marriages, ease childbirth, and thought to enable its possessor the
power of predicting future events.
An
emerald is actually a beryllium stone that owes its special color to
beryllium, chromium, and vanadium, all of which are chemical elements
that are very scarce, and the reason for the color
of an emerald.
Colombian
emeralds are much more on demand, and not just because of their superb
quality and color. A gem's value depends upon its size, purity, color
and brilliance. Even when they are mined in
the same area, each individual emerald has its own unique look that
sets it apart from the rest. Dark green is considered to be the most
beautiful, scarce, and valuable color for emeralds. An emerald of this
color is considered rare and is only found in the
deepest mines of Colombia.
The eastern portion of the Andes, between the Boyacá and Cundinamarca departments,
is where most Colombian emeralds are mined. The three major mines in
Colombia are Muzo, Coscuez and Chivor. Muzo and Coscuez are on long-term
leases from the government to two Colombian companies, while Chivor is a
privately owned mine. Muzo remains the most
important emerald mine in the world to this date.
One of the most famous Colombian's emeralds are:
Patricia
Emerald – this 630-carat, Di-hexagonal cut was first discovered in Chivor in 1920.
It is named after the mine owner's daughter, Patricia. This emerald
currently resides in the American
Museum of Natural History in New York.
Patricia Emerald |
Fura
Emerald - the second-biggest emerald in the world, with 2.2 kilograms (4.9 lb) or 11,000 carat, found in Muzo, in 1999
Fura Emerald |
Tena
Emerald - the most valuable emerald in the world, 400 grams (0.88 lb) or 2,000 carats, found in Muzo, in 1999
Tena Emerald |
Come to visit
us at Jewel Envy with the gorgeous one you have in your magic box;
grandma will be very proud to know you are going to enhance it! we can
make an incredible design, we can resize it, we can clean it and more, and you will add even
more great memories to it!
Have a nice Sunday!
Helena
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